12/4/2023 0 Comments Tar untar command gzipThese files are produced by the command tar. TAR.BZ2 or TBZ File (only when compressed using the Bzip2 compression utility)Ī tarball or tarfile is name of group of files that are bundled together.TAR.GZ or TGZ File (only when compressed using the Gzip compression utility).What is a Tarball or Tarfile?Ī tarball or tarfile is an informal name used name to refer to an archive file in one of the following TAR file formats: What is a ZIP File? A ZIP file puts multiple files together just as a TAR file does, as well as having built-in compression just as a GZ file has. A ZIP file is most commonly found in Windows operating systems. The Zip compression utility is common in Windows operating systems. What is a TGZ File? A TAR.GZ file is often called as and named as a TGZ file. A TAR.GZ file most commonly found in Linux/ Unix operating systems. What is a TAR.GZ File? A TAR.GZ file is a combination of a TAR file and a GZ file in that it is a TAR archive file that has been compressed with the Gzip compression utility. The Gzip compression utility is common in Linux/ Unix operating systems. What is a GZ File? A GZ file is created by the Gzip compression utility. A GZ file is a compressed single file, as the Gzip compression utility only compresses one file. If you compress multiple files with the Gzip compression utility, it produces multiple GZ files. A TAR file puts multiple files together. A TAR file does not reduce the size as there is no compression involved. What are the Differences Between TAR, GZ, TAR.GZ, TGZ, and ZIP Files? What is a TAR File? A TAR file's abbreviation stands for Tape Archive. Keep reading to learn how to use these files in Linux. This article breaks down the differences between TAR, GZ, TAR.GZ, TGZ, and ZIP files. If you have any queries, use the comment section below to reach us.Tar and Gzip utilities are often used together to create compressed TGZ/TAR.GZ files, which will be helpful in moving your data between systems efficiently. That’s all! In this short but useful guide, we showed you how to download and extract archive files in one single command. $ sudo curl & sudo tar -xzf -C /etc/nginx/ $ sudo curl | sudo tar -xz -C /etc/nginx/ To extract file to different directory while downloading, use the following command. How to Download and Extract File Using cURL CommandĬonsidering the previous example, this is how you can use cURL to download and unpack archives in the current working directory. $ sudo wget -c & sudo tar -xzf -C /etc/nginx/ To extract compressed archive file to a specific directory, use the following command. $ sudo wget -c -O - | sudo tar -xz -C /etc/nginx/Īlternatively, you can use the following command, here, the archive file will be downloaded on your system before you can extract it. Note: If extracting files to particular directory that requires root permissions, use the sudo command to run tar. To extract tar files to specific directory, /etc/nginx/ in this case, include use the -C flag as follows. The wget option -O specifies a file to which the documents is written, and here we use -, meaning it will written to standard output and piped to tar and the tar flag -x enables extraction of archive files and -z decompresses, compressed archive files created by gzip. The example below shows how to download, unpack the latest GeoLite2 Country databases (use by the GeoIP Nginx module) in the current directory. How to Download and Extract File Using Wget Command ![]() ![]() ![]() In this article, we will show you how to download tar archives using two well known command line downloaders – wget or cURL and extract them with one single command. Read Also: 18 Tar Command Examples in Linux It is the most widely used command line utility to create compressed archive files (packages, source code, databases and so much more) that can be transferred easily from machine to another or over a network. It can be used together with gzip (tar.gz) or bzip2 (tar.bz2) for compression. ![]() Tar ( Tape Archive) is a popular file archiving format in Linux.
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